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KMID : 0384119910110010125
Korean Journal of Clinical Pathology
1991 Volume.11 No. 1 p.125 ~ p.130
An Epidemiologic study of Rotavirus Gastroenteritis in children: A nine-year review in HYUH
S. H. Kang
E. C. Kim
Abstract
Human rotavirus(HRV) in the stools of children with acute gastroenteritis were detected by ELISA(Feb. 1982Apr. 1986) and LA test (May 1986-Dec. 1990) at Hanyang University Hospital. The results were following : 1. The postive rate of HRV was 34.2% (1,278/3,738 patients) 2. The seasonal distribution of HRV infection were 823 cases(64.8%) in autumn (Sep, Ott, Nov), 184 cases(14.5%) m winter(Dec, Jan, Feb), 156 cases(12.3%) in spring(Mar, Apr, May)- and 107 cases(8.4%) in summer(Jun, Jul, Aug). The frequency of HRV infection was highest on Nov. (36.5%, 463 cases) 3. The ratio of male and female children with HRV infection was 1.7 : 1 4. The age distribution of children with HRV infection were 104 cases(l4%) below 6 months of age, 712 cases(56% ) between 6 to 12 months of age, 347 cases(27% ) between 13 to 24 months of age, 22 cases(2%) between 25 to 36 months of age and 13 cases(l%) over 36 months age. 5. The positive rate of HRV by ELISA and LA test were 32.8% and 36.3% respectively.
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